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P0025: "B" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2)
Severity: Medium Arrange diagnosis promptly and avoid heavy loads. Stop the engine for timing-chain rattle, an oil-pressure warning, severe roughness, or a flashing check engine light; towing is safer than risking a timing failure.
What does P0025 mean?
The exhaust cam on bank 2 stays too far behind its expected timing target. Unlike the circuit fault P0023, this monitor evaluates achieved cam timing. Poor oil supply, a sticking control valve or phaser, and incorrect base timing can all prevent the cam from advancing to the requested position.
Generic OBD-II definition: "B" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 2). Confirm applicability in your vehicle service information.
Common causes
- Low, contaminated, or incorrect-viscosity engine oil
- Sticking VVT oil-control valve or cam phaser
- Incorrect belt/chain timing or worn timing components
Symptoms
- Uneven idle
- Poor acceleration
- Check engine light and reduced fuel economy
Diagnostic focus
Use bank 2 exhaust actual-angle data during a commanded timing test. A slow-moving cam may indicate restricted oil flow; a fixed offset may require a mechanical timing check.
Can I keep driving with P0025?
Severity: Medium Arrange diagnosis promptly and avoid heavy loads. Stop the engine for timing-chain rattle, an oil-pressure warning, severe roughness, or a flashing check engine light; towing is safer than risking a timing failure.
If the check engine light is flashing or the car runs badly, stop driving and have it checked.
Typical fixes
- Verify oil level and the required viscosity
- Check commanded versus actual cam angle with a capable scan tool
- Test the oil-control valve and check mechanical timing if the mismatch remains
Related codes
"A" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)P0012
"A" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)P0014
"B" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 1)P0015
"B" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Retarded (Bank 1)P0020
"A" Camshaft Position Actuator Circuit (Bank 2)P0021
"A" Camshaft Position - Timing Over-Advanced or System Performance (Bank 2)
Sources & review
Definitions and diagnostic background checked 2026-11-06. Generic guidance, not a substitute for the service procedure for your exact year, engine, and transmission.